What is the probability of rolling a 4 on a standard six-sided die?

When rolling a standard six-sided die, there are six equally likely outcomes: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. To determine the probability of rolling a specific number, such as a 4, you consider the number of favorable outcomes in relation to the total number of possible outcomes.

In this case, there is only one favorable outcome, which is rolling a 4. The total number of outcomes when rolling the die is six. Therefore, the probability of rolling a 4 is calculated by taking the number of ways to achieve that outcome (1) and dividing it by the total number of possible outcomes (6). This results in the probability being expressed as 1/6.

Understanding this basic probability concept is essential for solving similar problems regarding chance and outcomes in various scenarios.